LLM Code Generation Has Reached Technician-Level Proficiency
#1As of 2025-2026, GPT-4o, Claude 3.7 Sonnet, and Gemini 2.0 Flash achieve 70-88% pass rates on HumanEval and similar coding benchmarks, with performance on bioinformatics-specific coding tasks (BioCoder benchmark) reaching 60-75% zero-shot. GitHub Copilot has over 1.8 million paid subscribers as of 2024, and adoption in academic research environments is accelerating rapidly. Bioinformatics-specific fine-tunes and prompt libraries further close the gap for domain-specific tasks like BLAST scripting, VCF manipulation, and Bioconductor workflows.