Single-Pilot Operations (SPO) Regulatory Approval
#1The FAA's Aviation Rulemaking Advisory Committee (ARAC) completed its SPO working group report in 2023, identifying pathways to reduced-crew operations for cargo aircraft first. EASA published its SPO concept paper in 2022 outlining a phased approach: automated co-pilot functions first, then formal SPO certification for cargo, then eventual applicability to passenger aircraft. Both agencies are actively writing the airworthiness standards that will govern these operations — the rulemaking process is underway, not pending initiation.